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The Kirkenes-Nikel area comprises Kirkenes in northeastern Norway and Nikel in Russia, two border towns famous for their mining industries. In the past few decades, wars, mining and invasions have left many marks on the environment. By observing the history of Kirkenes-Nikel in combination with the geopolitical characteristics of the border area, this project explores mitigation strategies for the area’s geopolitical contradictions and environmental problems.
Scars, a mark, a memory. This project regards the human intervention inscribed in the landscape as scars. History, politics, culture, economy and ecology can be expressed in the environment through landscape scars. The mining industry, with its a long history, has deeply affected the environment, people's lives, and geopolitical relations in the area. The geopolitical conflicts intensified by mining cause people to consider the changes that human intervention can bring to the site today.
Landscape scars are juxtaposed. The event calendar combines the growth cycle of bioremediation plants with human activities to jointly create transboundary exchange.
Deforestation emphasises the border. The new scar promotes transboundary cooperation and international exchanges. A linear trace perpendicular to the original logging zone introduces water flow.
A bioremediation park attracts people to experience the purification process of industrial wastewater. The changed river course forms a new landform; the original becomes open space that people can visit.
The ‘Bioremediation Garden’ commemorates transboundary bioremediation. The difference between the soil before and after bioremediation is visible in the retaining wall.
With symbolic and commemorative significance, the Central Island brings the bioremediation landscape into the geopolitical narrative.